The Post-Panda Affiliate Playbook

Posted by Sean on September 15, 2011

If you make your money from affiliate content and you haven’t rewritten your playbook this year, you’re working from a manual Google tore up in February.

Panda was aimed squarely at exactly the kind of site a lazy affiliate builds. Take a product feed, spin up a thousand near-identical pages, sprinkle in some keyword-stuffed filler, wait for the commission to roll in. That worked for years. Since Panda rolled out to the UK in April, a lot of those sites have watched their traffic fall off a cliff, and no amount of the old tricks brings it back.

The uncomfortable truth for affiliates is that Google can’t easily tell the difference between a thin affiliate page and a content farm, because from where it’s standing there often isn’t one. Both are pages that exist to move a visitor towards a transaction while adding little of their own. If your site looks like that, you’re caught in the same net, whether or not you think of yourself as a content farm.

So what does an affiliate do now? A few things I’ve been advising, watching how this has played out over the summer:

  • Stop scaling on feeds alone. A page built entirely from a merchant’s product feed, identical to fifty other affiliates using the same feed, is precisely what got clobbered. If you can’t add something genuinely your own to a page, don’t publish it.
  • Fewer, deeper pages. One properly useful buying guide that actually helps someone choose will now out-earn a hundred thin comparison pages, and it won’t get you flagged. This is a painful shift if your whole business was built on volume.
  • Own an audience, not just a ranking. The affiliates weathering this best are the ones with a real readership; an email list, a community, people who come back. Pure search-arbitrage sites had no cushion when the rankings moved.
  • Watch which merchants you associate with. If a load of low-quality affiliates all point at the same merchant with the same feed, that whole neighbourhood looks bad. The company you keep matters more than it used to.

There’s a broader point buried in here that goes beyond affiliates. Google has decided that adding value is now a ranking factor in everything but name, and “value” is a word that used to be too fuzzy to act on. The affiliate world is simply the first place that got tested hard, because it’s where the thinnest content and the strongest financial motive to cut corners happened to overlap.

I still think there’s a good living in affiliate marketing. It’s just no longer available to people who won’t do any actual work, which is a change some corners of the industry are taking very badly indeed.